SDSM:Pending Changes

From SMUSwiki
Revision as of 16:38, 21 May 2024 by Darren.duncan (talk | contribs) (Large updates to the item on Laravel 8 to 10 upgrade, merging in 2 other items, using UUID built-in)
Jump to navigation Jump to search


This document consists of multiple parts; for a directory to all of the parts, see SDSM:Index.

Description

This part of the SDS Modernization (SDSM) document enumerates a not necessarily exhaustive list of pending changes or improvements that were made to SDS, made by Darren Duncan if by whom is not otherwise specified.

It is similar to the Historical Changes part but that it describes work which was prepared and published in a Git branch but it was deemed premature to merge it to the trunk, such as due to a desire for more testing first, or because it was possibly unfinished; in contrast, Historical is for work that was merged to trunk.

RETURN

SDS Laravel: Fixes to Broken Behavior

2024 May 20: Timeout Feature Broken In Sub-Directory Hosted Apps

SDS Laravel has a security feature such that if a user is inactive for a period of time, 15 minutes typically, they will be automatically logged out of the app. The app displays a countdown timer on the top right hand corner of the screen that ticks for every second of activity. Javascript code running in the client web browser will normally reset the countdown to the full amount whenever a user interface (UI) event occurs that it considers continued user activity, such as mouse movement over the screen.

This feature is implemented partly by the web client invoking the /session endpoint on the server.

That invocation fails on any SDS Laravel app instance that is hosted at a web address which is a sub-directory of the base url (meaning it is based at an address like https://foo.com/bar rather than at an address like just https://foo.com). This is because the web client is trying to unconditionally treat every app instance as if it is hosted directly at the base url with respect to its attempts to invoke the /session endpoint, and so it is invoking the wrong web address for instances that are at sub-directory urls.

As a result, for broken app instances, while the first UI activity indicating continued user activity will reset the countdown timer displayed on screen to the user, all subsequent UI activity will have no effect on the timer, and it will not reset, and the server will not be aware of this activity. Only a full page load like clicking a link to a new page will register as activity and reset the timer.

This breakage affects all SDS Laravel instances at https://sdsdev.smus.ca which are in sub-directories.

The primary change of this task fixes the problem by making the web client respect the actual location of the app when invoking /session. Mainly it is a 1-line change in the Laravel Blade template file resources/views/layouts/main.blade.php to use url: '{{route('session')}}' rather than url: '/session'.

An additional change of this task is to fix a problem where the app's background image doesn't display for the same underlying reason. The problem is that the web client is trying to load the image public/images/body.png from the wrong location. The fix updates 1 line in the CSS file public/css/smus_custom.css to background: url('../images/body.png') from background: url('/images/body.png'); the newly-relative url is relative to the location of the CSS file itself.

There is still additional broken behavior related to static asset loading like the background image example, affecting custom fonts for example, but these references are in the generated file public/css/app.css as parts of third-party dependencies, and so these were left alone.

SDS Laravel: Changes to Third-Party Dependencies

2024 May 21: Upgrade Laravel from 8.x to 10.x

This task updated composer.json to require the latest PHP-8.1-compatible major version of the PHP library dependency Laravel, thus taking it from 8.x to 10.x.

To be more specific, it made these dependency changes:

  • barryvdh/laravel-debugbar (^3.7 to ^3.13.5)
  • directorytree/ldaprecord-laravel (^2.7.3 unchanged but upgrade exists)
  • etern8ty/beanstream (dev-master unchanged but upgrade exists)
  • fakerphp/faker (^1.23.1 unchanged)
  • fideloper/proxy (^4.4.2 removed as Laravel has its upgrade built-in)
  • goldspecdigital/laravel-eloquent-uuid (^8.0.1 removed as Laravel has its upgrade built-in)
  • guzzlehttp/guzzle (^7.8.1 unchanged)
  • intervention/image (^2.7.2 unchanged but upgrade exists)
  • juliomotol/laravel-auth-timeout (^3.1.1 to ^4.1)
  • lab404/laravel-impersonate (^1.7.5)
  • laravel/framework (^8.83.27 to ^10.48.11)
  • laravel/helpers (^1.7 unchanged but possibly no longer needed)
  • laravel/tinker (^2.9 unchanged)
  • laravel/ui (^3.4.6 to 4.5.2)
  • mockery/mockery (^1.6.12 unchanged)
  • nunomaduro/collision (^5.11 to ^7.10)
  • phpunit/phpunit (^10.5.20 unchanged)
  • spatie/laravel-ignition (^1.6.4 to ^2.7)
  • staudenmeir/eloquent-has-many-deep (^1.14.4 to ^1.19.3)

This task also updated these 5 PHP source files to be compatible with the replacement of goldspecdigital/laravel-eloquent-uuid with a Laravel built-in:

  • app/Models/Application/Application.php
  • app/Models/User.php
  • app/Models/User/Student.php
  • app/Models/User/Teacher.php
  • app/Models/User/UserContract.php

These further 3 files also referenced the trait but commented out, so not current users but possible past or future users:

  • app/Models/Application/AppUser.php
  • app/Models/User/Address.php
  • app/Models/User/Guardian.php

For each of the above 8 files, there were these 2 line subsitutions: 

   use GoldSpecDigital\LaravelEloquentUUID\Database\Eloquent\Uuid;
   use Uuid;

   use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Concerns\HasUuids;
   use HasUuids;

Here is a description of the above built-in feature in Laravel 9.3+:

https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/eloquent#uuid-and-ulid-keys

The purpose of that reimplemented functionality was to empower use of generated UUIDs for primary key fields of some database tables instead of the serially generated integers that SDS Laravel more typically uses; Laravel Eloquent only gained built-in support for UUIDs with version 9.3.

This task also deleted the single PHP file app/Models/Traits/Uuids.php as it appeared to be unused.

This task also updated app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php to be compatible with the replacement of fideloper/proxy with a Laravel built-in. The changes were in 2 spots.

First was this substitution: 

   use Fideloper\Proxy\TrustProxies as Middleware;

   use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies as Middleware;

Second was this substitution: 

   protected $headers = Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_ALL;

   protected $headers =
       Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_FOR |
       Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_HOST |
       Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PORT |
       Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PROTO |
       Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_AWS_ELB;

This task also updated app/Http/Middleware/AuthTimeoutMiddleware.php to be compatible with the juliomotol/laravel-auth-timeout upgrade.

There was this 1 substitution: 

   use JulioMotol\AuthTimeout\Middleware\AuthTimeoutMiddleware as BaseMiddleware;

   use JulioMotol\AuthTimeout\Middlewares\CheckAuthTimeout as BaseMiddleware;

Note that juliomotol/laravel-auth-timeout must be upgraded simultaneously with Laravel since the former's versions 3.1.1 and 4.1 respectively require Laravel 8 and 10 respectively.

This task also updated 51 PHP source files to be compatible with a breaking change made by Laravel itself with version 10.

Laravel supported a "dates" model attribute through version 9, and then Laravel 10 removed it. The function of this was to enumerate database/model fields that were supposed to be automatically converted to Carbon DateTime objects; so under Laravel 8, any "dates" declarations would be respected, while under Laravel 10 they would be ignored.

Compare:

As a result, simply upgrading SDS Laravel from Laravel 8 to 10 resulted in many parts of the app breaking in various ways including when simply visiting the post-login home screen, as PHP died with errors like Call to a member function format() on int.

To fix this, any instances of protected $dates = ['x',...] in model classes were replaced with protected $casts = ['x'=>'datetime',...] which was the more modern way to get the same functionality, which exists in both Laravel 8 and 10. For the few model classes that already had other $casts declarations, the replacements were merged with those.

While the "dates" change could have been its own task that was merged to trunk prior to and separately from the current Laravel 10 upgrade task, it was combined with the latter to streamline testing, as both had potential impacts over a large fraction of the app.

This task also explored upgrades to some other PHP library dependencies but they were excluded due to requiring more substantial code changes for compatibility, and will be returned to later.

RETURN

Retrieved from "https://wiki.smus.ca/index.php?title=SDSM:Pending_Changes&oldid=26409"